Your Guide to the Inca Capital
Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is a city steeped in history and culture.1 Nestled in the Peruvian Andes, it offers breathtaking scenery, fascinating ruins, and a vibrant atmosphere. Whether you’re an adventurer seeking the thrill of Machu Picchu or a history buff eager to explore ancient civilizations, Cusco has something for everyone.
Planning Your Trip
Best Time to Visit:
- Dry Season (May-September): This is the peak tourist season with the best weather, but expect higher prices and larger crowds.
- Shoulder Seasons (April & October): Enjoy pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices during these shoulder months.
- Wet Season (November-March): While rain showers are frequent, you’ll encounter fewer tourists and potentially lower prices.
Getting There:
- Fly: Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) is the closest airport to Cusco, with flights from Lima and other major cities.
- Bus: Several bus companies offer overnight and daytime services from Lima and other destinations.
Accommodation:
- Hotels: Cusco offers a wide range of hotels, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious resorts.Book in advance, especially during peak season.
- Airbnb: Consider renting an apartment or room for a more local experience.
Must-See Attractions
- Machu Picchu: The iconic Inca citadel is a must-visit for any traveler to Peru.Book your tickets well in advance and choose from various trekking options, including the Inca Trail and the Salkantay Trek.
- Sacsayhuaman: This impressive fortress overlooking Cusco is a testament to the Inca’s architectural prowess.7
- Qoricancha: Explore the Temple of the Sun, once adorned with gold and now a fascinating blend of Inca and colonial architecture.
- San Pedro Market: Immerse yourself in the local culture at this bustling market, where you can find fresh produce, handicrafts, and souvenirs.
Free Walking Tour Cusco
Cusco Free Walking Tour offers a fantastic introduction to the city, covering historical landmarks, hidden gems, and local culture. Led by knowledgeable guides, this tour is a great way to orient yourself and discover the city’s charm.
Tips:
- Tipping is expected.
- Wear comfortable shoes.
- Bring water and sunscreen.
- Be respectful of local customs.
Additional Activities
- Visit the Sacred Valley: Explore charming villages, archaeological sites, and breathtaking landscapes.
- Hike Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca): Challenge yourself with this stunning hike offering panoramic views.
- Learn to cook Peruvian cuisine: Take a cooking class and learn to prepare traditional dishes.
- Enjoy the nightlife: Cusco offers a vibrant nightlife scene with bars, clubs, and live music venues.
Essential Tips
- Altitude Sickness: Cusco’s high altitude can cause altitude sickness. Take it easy on your first day, drink plenty of water, and consider coca tea or medication.
- Bargaining: Bargaining is expected in many markets and shops.
- Safety: Be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables secure.
Cusco is a city that will captivate your heart and soul. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and friendly locals, it’s a destination that should not be missed. Plan your trip carefully, embrace the culture, and enjoy this unforgettable adventure!
